Meeting the producer Kate Wilson was an amazing experience as she had provided me with insight as to what is required for the role of a producer as well as inform the group about the laws that need to be met when creating a movie. Wilson had described copyright as an issue that arises as an individual expresses their work, which then becomes an asset and has value. From the master class session very important information had come to my attention as intellectual property is imperative when creating a film and there were other copyright laws that were introduced in the session such as:
Materials Subject to Copyright | Reasons Needed |
Intellectual Property | When a creative idea is thought, IP will be used to protect all rights to the owner who came up with the concept. |
Actors | Actors have the image and the likeness right when in a film. There are also legal rights for child actors, as they have to fulfil a certain criteria when making a film such as getting an education whilst on set and have a secure work permit.The producer would need to request for a license for the child actor, alongside additional documentation. |
Music | Most of the music will be owned by record labels or the artists, thus producers need to attain performance rights to be able to use the product in films. |
Location | The producer would need to get an agreement on the location where the movie will be shot, thus would need to negotiate a price for the scenery and get documentation to prove that rights were given to shoot at that location. |
Chain of title | The documents and contracts to get the rights to produce a product. |
There are other copyright laws such as Music Performance, Public Domain etc. but lets apply this to my short Film that I had produced. There were multiple contracts and agreements that were needed to create the short film ‘Let the Clock Chime On’. Being assigned the role as Producer I had to create many contracts for the Actors, as I had dealt with adult actors as well as a child actor on set. Additionally location agreements were needed for the Barbican and the Cemetery, as it was a public area and requirements needed to be met to be able to shoot at the locations. Permission was granted by the City of London as it was the owners of the cemetery and a time slot was given to shoot at certain hours to prevent any disruptions with the public. Furthermore I had looked into using certain songs for the movie as suggested by the script writer’s, however producing and finding the owners of the song could have accumulated the cost of the movie thus I searched for an alternative, which was to find a composer to create music for the movie. At the end some of the sound, when combined with the image, did not comply therefore music online was sourced and was free of charge as many composer place their music for free on the internet. Free Music can be accessed anywhere as there are many sites who provide sound for different purpose.